Annals of Case Reports and Clinical Studies (ISSN: 2834-5673) | Volume 3, Issue 3 | Case Report | Open Access DOI

Evaluation of Anatomical Co-Relation between Inferior Alveolar Canal & Mylohyoid Ridge – In Vitro Study

Kiruthika S*

Kiruthika S1*, Sakshi Madhook2, Ponsekar Abraham A3, Prabhu4

1M.D.S (Prosthodontics), Senior Lecturer, Sri Balaji Vidhyapeeth, Indhra Gandhi Dental College Pillayarkuppam, Puducherry, India

2M.D.S. (Prosthodontics) Reader, Adhiparasakthi Dental College And Hospital, Melmaruvathur

3M.D.S(Prosthodontics), Professor&Head The Department, Thai Moogambigai Dental College And Hospital, Chennai

4Professor & Head of The Department, Adhiparasakthi Dental College And Hospital, Melmaruvathur

*Correspondence to: Kiruthika S 

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Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the distance between the apices of molars and premolars to inferior nerve canal and mylohyoid line to establish a relationshipbetween the mandibular canal and mylohyoid line.

Materials and Methods: From 100 CBCT of patient’s cross-sections of 1st premolars, 2nd premolars, 1 stmolars, 2 nd molars were extracted following the inclusion criteria. Linear dimension between mylohyoid ridge to apex of the root, apex of the root to superior border of the mandibular canal, mylohyoid ridge to the superior border of the mandibular canal were measured digitally from CBCT on the left and right-side using CS 3D imaging software version 3.8.

Results: In average distance between the root apex to mandibular canal in right 1 stmolar mesial and distal root is 5.69mm &5.87mm respectively, in left 1 st molar mesial and distal root is 5.76mm & 5.80mm respectively, in right 2nd molar mesial &distal root is 4.98mm & 4.55mm respectively and in the left 2nd molar mesial & distal root is5.02 & 4.35mm respectively. The left 2nd molar distal root was closest to the mandibular canal with mean value of 4.35mm and the right first premolar root was the most distant to the mandibular canal with mean value of 5.47mm. The risk of damage to mandibular canal in the left 2nd molar region is higher.

Conclusion: This study could help the clinician by providing anatomical guidelines about the relative position of the mandibular canal to that of root apices and mylohyoid ridge. The coarse andposition of the mylohyoid line is illustrated

Keywords:

Mylohyoid line; Mandibular canal; Root apices

Citation:

Kiruthika S, Sakshi Madhook, Ponsekar Abraham A, Prabhu. Evaluation of Anatomical Co-Relation between Inferior Alveolar Canal & Mylohyoid Ridge – In Vitro Study. Ann Case Rep Clin Stud. 2024;3(3):1-2.