Annals of Clinical Medicine and Medical Research (ISSN 2994-7464) | Volume 1, Issue 1 | Research Article | Open Access

The Correlation between the Overweight and Obesity as Predisposing Risk Indicators to Cardiometabolic Disorders among Adults in Kisumu County Nyanza Region of Kenya

Neel GR*

Department of microbiology Kampala international university western campus Uganda

*Correspondence to: Neel GR 

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Abstract

Background: Lifestyle is broadly defined as the way or manner by which a person or a group of people lives. However, lifestyle can be influenced by a complex set of factors that are intertwined and can affect the quality of living and health [1].The socioeconomic position (SEP) stands out among these factors because it has a direct impact on the quality of nutrition and the living environment, including access to adequate physical activity facilities and education. Consequently, a comprehensive view must be adopted whenever addressing this topic but a majority of studies tend to focus in this area in a fragmented manner.

Aim: To find out correlation between the overweight and obesity as predisposing risk indicators to cardio metabolic disorders among adults in Kisumu County Nyanza region of Kenya.

Methodology: This was a cross-sectional quantitative study among Western Kenya population, where the participants were randomly selected from type II diabetic adult patients 18 years and above attending diabetes clinic in selected district hospitals in Western Kenya. Pretested Questionnaire was used to collect the data. Blood pressures, anthropometric measurements, height, weight, waist circumference were taken. Results: The sample size was 202. Most of the participants (48%) were aged 36-50 years, 129(64%) were females, most (55.4%) of the participants were Obese while 26.7% had a healthy weight. The females who had a waist-to-hip Ratio of over 0.8 were classified as centrally obese (55%) while 49% of the males had a waist-to-hip Ratio of 0.9, which was also classified as central obese. Most of the participants were hypertensive (60%) while 9% had hypertensive emergencies.

Conclusions: The participants had mostly two indicators of cardio metabolic disorders present and obese among the study population in this study, our results point to the need for measures to prevent and treat obesity in this and other high-risk groups.

Keywords:

Overweight; Obesity; Cardiometabolic Risk Markers; Correlation

Citation:

Barasa M Ambrose, Cherop Doreen, Neel GR, Mercyline Natasha Aluoch, Aziz Katabazi, Moazzam Mohiuddin Lodhi, Khurram Ansar. The Correlation between the Overweight and Obesity as Predisposing Risk Indicators to Cardiometabolic Disorders among Adults in Kisumu County Nyanza Region of Kenya. Annal of Clin Med & Med Res. 2023;1(1):1-12.